'Venice is on its knees': Mayor blames worst tides in 50 years on climate change

Venice Mayor Luigi Brugnaro trudges through high water in St. Mark's Square on Wednesday, the result of an exceptionally high tide in the scenic Italian city.
Venice Mayor Luigi Brugnaro trudges through high water in St. Mark's Square on Wednesday, the result of an exceptionally high tide in the scenic Italian city.
Manuel Silvestri/Reuters

"Venice is on its knees," Mayor Luigi Brugnaro says as the lagoon city suffers through some of the worst flooding in its history. The highest tide in 50 years has brought seawater that is threatening monuments and works of art in the historic city.

With more than 85 percent of the city flooded, Brugnaro says the city is in a state of emergency and that he has asked Italy's government for help.

Water driven by strong winds and storms overwhelmed seawalls and smashed brick docks, shoving boats into streets and leaving parts of landmarks such as St. Mark's Basilica and La Fenice Opera House underwater. Although the crypt at St. Mark's has been flooded, a member of the management board tells Italian news agency ANSA the main concern is that water may have damaged the basilica's support columns.

The crypt of St Mark's Basilica was flooded Wednesday. The high tide that has deluged Venice, Italy, created the second-worst case of flooding since the city started keeping official records.
The crypt of St Mark's Basilica was flooded Wednesday. The high tide that has deluged Venice, Italy, created the second-worst case of flooding since the city started keeping official records.
Manuel Silvestri/Reuters

At least one death has been reported: "A 78-year-old man was electrocuted due [to] a short circuit, apparently linked to the flooding" in his home, ANSA reports.

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"These are the effects of climate changes," Brugnaro said via Twitter as he surveyed the damage to Venice on Tuesday night.

The high tide inflicted "a wound that leaves indelible marks" on the low-lying city, the mayor said. As of late Tuesday, the high-water mark had reached 6-feet, 2-inches – just 2 inches below the highest flooding ever recorded in Venice in 1966.

A ferry boat lies stranded in Venice on Wednesday, the victim of extremely high tides. Venice's mayor blames climate change for flooding in the historic canal city.
A ferry boat lies stranded in Venice on Wednesday, the victim of extremely high tides. Venice's mayor blames climate change for flooding in the historic canal city.
Luigi Costantini/AP

The canal city often experiences its most severe tidal flooding — or acqua alta — in the winter, when strong winds funnel water in from the northern Adriatic Sea. The 1966 high-water mark was also set in November.

"A long and dramatic night for Venice," the city said on its Facebook page. It added that the flooding is comparable only to the 1966 flood.

"Built centuries ago on tiny islands, the city has always been subject to flooding," NPR's Sylvia Poggioli reports from Rome. "An ambitious project of movable undersea barriers called MOSE is yet unfinished due to cost overruns and corruption scandals. Experts say once completed, it will be insufficient to deal with rising sea levels."

Water flows inside a shop in Venice during an exceptionally high tide. "A long and dramatic night for Venice," the city said on its Facebook page.
Water flows inside a shop in Venice during an exceptionally high tide. "A long and dramatic night for Venice," the city said on its Facebook page.
Simone Padovani/Awakening/Getty Images

Poggioli tweeted several videos sent from Venice by her niece, who is attending college in the city. One piece of footage shows water rushing out of a toilet, seemingly driven back through the pipes by the floods.

Because of the high water and strong winds from a winter storm, the city has lost nearly a third of the 1,100 raised walkways it relies on to help people navigate through high water, according to the city's public utility, Gruppo Veritas.

Venice's weather forecast office says that while the worst of the flooding might have passed Wednesday, the tide will stay at "very high" levels in the coming days.

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